PERCEPTUAL EXPERIENCES OF SPATIAL TREND OF PASSENGER’S VESSEL ACCIDENTS ALONG COASTAL TRANSPORT ROUTES IN SOUTH-SOUTH REGION, NIGERIA
Sr No:
Page No:
69-78
Language:
English
Authors:
Zakari, Idris Ali, Dappa, Ibiewotogha Daddy, Kpang, MeeluBari Barinua Tsaro*
Received:
2025-06-19
Accepted:
2025-07-04
Published Date:
2025-07-08
Abstract:
The aim of this study was to analyze the variation in the trend of passenger’s vessel
accident along waterways in the south-south region. The volume of daily passengers from10
jetties across the coastal states with high volume of inland transportation activities (Rivers,
Bayelsa, Delta, Cross River and Akwa Ibom) assessed from the archive of NIWA formed the
population of this study. The sample of 395 was determined by applying' the Taro Yamane
formula' resulting in the designed, validation and distribution of a total of 395 copies of
questionnaire to respondents to obtain relevant information for the study. The data was presented
in tables and descriptive statistics used in the discussion while Kruskal Wallis test was employed
to analyze the data. The result shows over-speeding (36.4%) and overloading (36.4%) as the
main human factors while storm/wind (36.9%) and navigator failure (37.4%) as the leading
natural and mechanical factors that causes marine accidents in the area. The calculated value of
the Kruskal Wallis test (0.007) indicate that there is no significant variation in the occurrences
and frequency of passengers’ vessel accident across different states in the South-South region at
p < 0.05. The study revealed that the states have recorded high occurrences of vessel accidents
attributable to varied causes in recent times attesting to the fact that there is no improvement in
the sector to engender efficiency. Based on the findings, the study recommended periodic
conduct of integrity test on vessels, enforcement of regulatory laws, stakeholder’s engagement
and collaboration.
Keywords:
Waterways, Enforcement, Stakeholder’s, Trend, Collaboration.